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Rebecca
Gratz
Women and Judaism in Antebellum America
Dianne Ashton |
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This
is the first in-depth biography of Rebecca Gratz (1781-1869), the foremost
American Jewish woman of the 19th century. Perhaps the best-known member
of the prominent Gratz family of Philadelphia, she was a fervent patriot,
a profoundly religious woman, and a widely known activist for poor women.
She devoted her life to confronting and resolving the personal challenges
she faced as a Jew and as a female member of a prosperous family. In using
hundreds of Gratz's own letters in her research, Dianne Ashton reveals Gratz's
own blend of Jewish and American values and explores the significance of
her work. Legend has it that Gratz was the prototype for the heroine Rebecca
of York in Sir Walter Scott's Ivanhoe,
the Jewish woman who refused to wed the Christian hero of the tale out of
loyalty to her faith and father. That legend has draped Gratz's life in
sentimentality and has blurred our vision of her. Rebecca
Gratz is the first book to examine Gratz's
life, her legend, and our memory. |
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"A
pioneering biography of one of the most influential Jewish women in antebellum
America. Set in the context of Philadelphia's urban world,
Rebecca Gratz explores the gendered dimensions
of American Judaism as it developed before the onset of mass immigration.
The book provides a wealth of rich detail and new insight." Deborah
Dash Moore, professor of religion, Vassar College; author of To
the Golden Cities and At
Home in America. |