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From Ideology to Liturgy
Reconstructionist Worship and American Liberal Judaism

Eric Caplan


This study examines Reconstructionism's interpretation and adaptation of the traditional Jewish liturgy and creation of new prayer texts to convey and express its changing ideology. Liturgical creativity has been a hallmark of Reconstructionism since its founding by Mordecai Kaplan (1881-1983) in the 1930s. All facets of the movement's liturgical materials are analyzed, including translations, supplementary readings, commentaries, rubrics, and layout. After an examination of Kaplan's life and thought, especially those facets that are most relevant to understanding his liturgical work, the author analyzes the first Reconstructionist liturgies, published between 1941 and 1963. He then summarizes institutional developments within Reconstructionism from the publication of Judaism as a Civilization (1934) until the founding of the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College in 1968, and then from 1968 to the present. 1. The Ideology of Mordecai M. Kaplan
2. Kaplan as Liturgist: Reconstructionist Liturgy, 1941-1963
3. An Institutional History of Reconstructionist Judaism
4. The Ideology of Post-Kaplanian Reconstructionism
5. Kol Haneshamah: The New Reconstructionist Prayerbook Series
6. Kol Haneshamah and Other Contemporary Liberal Jewish Liturgies
7. Postscript: Contemporary Reconstructionism and American Spiritual Trends
 
Published by the Hebrew Union College Press

$49.95s cloth / ISBN 0-87820-450-4

400 pages

Monograph No. 26

2002